Malingana ndi zosowa za chitukuko cha kupanga, fakitale ikukonzekera kukhazikitsa avalavu ya mpirasphere processing kupanga mzere. Popeza fakitale pakali pano ilibe wathunthu zosapanga dzimbiri mbali kuponyera ndi forging zida (m'tawuni salola zipangizo kupanga zimene zimakhudza chilengedwe m'tawuni), malo akusowekapo amadalira outsourcing processing , Osati mtengo ndi mkulu, khalidwe ndi wosakhazikika. , koma nthawi yobweretsera siyingatsimikizidwe, zomwe zimakhudza kupanga kwachibadwa. Kuphatikiza apo, zosoweka zomwe zapezedwa ndi njira ziwirizi zimakhala ndi ndalama zazikulu zamakina komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zochepa. Makamaka, magawo oponyedwa ali ndi zofooka monga kutayikira kwa mpweya wa capillary, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mtengo wokwera mtengo komanso kukhazikika kwamtundu wovuta, zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri kupanga ndi chitukuko cha fakitale yathu. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kusintha ukadaulo wa sphere processing. Mkonzi wa Xianji.com akudziwitsani mwachidule njira yake yosinthira.
1. Mfundo yozungulira yozungulira
1.1 Magawo aumisiri a ma valves (onani Table

1.2. Kufananiza njira zopangira magawo
(1) Njira yoponya
Ichi ndi chikhalidwe processing njira. Pamafunika zida zonse zosungunulira ndi kuthira. Pamafunikanso chomera chachikulu komanso antchito ambiri. Pamafunika ndalama zambiri, njira zambiri, njira zopangira zovuta, ndikuipitsa chilengedwe. Njira iliyonse Maluso a ogwira ntchito amakhudza mwachindunji ubwino wa mankhwala. Vuto la sphere pore leakge silingathetsedwe kwathunthu, ndipo ndalama zopangira makina ndi zazikulu, ndipo zinyalala zake ndi zazikulu. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka kuti zolakwika zoponyera zimapanga kuti ziwonongeke panthawi yokonza, zomwe zidzawonjezera mtengo wa mankhwala. , Ubwino sungathe kutsimikiziridwa, njira iyi sayenera kutengedwa ndi fakitale yathu.
(2) Njira yopangira
Iyi ndi njira ina yomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi makampani ambiri apakhomo pakali pano. Lili ndi njira ziwiri zopangira: imodzi ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zozungulira kudula ndi kutenthetsa kuti zikhale zozungulira zopanda kanthu, kenako ndikukonza makina. Chachiwiri ndi kuumba mbale zosapanga dzimbiri zitsulo kudula mu mawonekedwe ozungulira pa makina osindikizira lalikulu kupeza dzenje akusowekapo hemispherical, amene ndiye welded mu ozungulira akusowekapo kwa makina processing. Njirayi ili ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma yamphamvu kwambiri Makina osindikizira, ng'anjo yotenthetsera, ndi zida zowotcherera za argon akuti zimafunikira ndalama zokwana 3 miliyoni za yuan kuti apange zokolola. Njirayi siyoyenera fakitale yathu.
(3) Njira yopota
Njira yopota yachitsulo ndi njira yopangira zida zapamwamba zokhala ndi zochepa komanso zopanda tchipisi. Ndi ya nthambi yatsopano ya kukakamizidwa. Zimaphatikiza luso laukadaulo la kupanga, kutulutsa, kugudubuza ndi kugubuduza, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zambiri (mpaka 80-90%). ), kupulumutsa nthawi yambiri yokonza (1-5 mphindi kupanga), mphamvu zakuthupi zimatha kuwirikiza kawiri pambuyo popota. Chifukwa cha kukhudzana ang'onoang'ono m'dera pakati gudumu mozungulira ndi workpiece pa kupota, zinthu zitsulo ali mu njira ziwiri kapena zitatu compressive maganizo boma, amene mosavuta deform. Pansi pa mphamvu yaying'ono, kupsinjika kwapamwamba kwa unit (mpaka 25- 35Mpa), chifukwa chake, zidazo ndizolemera komanso mphamvu zonse zomwe zimafunikira ndizochepa (zosakwana 1/5 mpaka 1/4 ya atolankhani). Tsopano ikudziwika ndi makampani akunja a valve ngati pulogalamu yaukadaulo yopulumutsa mphamvu yozungulira, imagwiranso ntchito Pokonza magawo ena ozungulira opanda kanthu.
Ukadaulo wopota wagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndikupangidwa mwachangu kwambiri kunja. Ukadaulo ndi zida ndizokhwima kwambiri komanso zokhazikika, ndipo kuwongolera kokhazikika kwa kuphatikiza kwamakina, magetsi ndi ma hydraulic kumachitika. Pakalipano, teknoloji yopota yapangidwanso kwambiri m'dziko langa, ndipo yalowa mu siteji ya kutchuka ndi kuchita.
2. Mikhalidwe yaumisiri yozungulira malo opanda kanthu
Malinga ndi zofunikira zopangira fakitale yathu ndikuphatikizidwa ndi mawonekedwe a kupota mapindikidwe, ukadaulo wotsatirawu umapangidwa:
(1) Kupota zakuthupi zopanda kanthu ndi mtundu: 1Gr18Nr9Tr, 2Gr13 chitoliro chachitsulo kapena mbale yachitsulo;
(2) Maonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe a chigawo chozungulira chilibe kanthu (onani chithunzi 1):

3. Chiwembu chopota
Zotsatira za kupota kozungulira ndizosiyana chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana yopanda kanthu yomwe yasankhidwa. Pambuyo posanthula, mayankho awiri amapezeka:
3.1. Njira yozungulira yozungulira chitoliro chachitsulo
Chiwembuchi chimagawidwa m'masitepe atatu: sitepe yoyamba ndikudula chitoliro chachitsulo molingana ndi kukula kwake ndikuchiyika mu spindle chuck ya chida cha makina ozungulira kuti chizungulire ndi spindle. Kutalika kwake kumachepetsedwa pang'onopang'ono ndikutsekedwa (onani Chithunzi 2) kuti apange gawo lozungulira; Gawo lachiwiri ndikudula mbali yomwe idapangidwa ndikukonza poyambira; chachitatu ndi kuwotcherera ma hemispheres awiri ndi argon payekha kuwotcherera. Chozungulira chofunikira chopanda kanthu.

Ubwino wa chitsulo chitoliro necking kupota njira: palibe nkhungu chofunika, ndi kupanga ndondomeko ndi yosavuta; kuipa kwake ndi: chitoliro chachitsulo chapadera chimafunika, pali ma welds, ndipo mtengo wa chitoliro chachitsulo ndi wapamwamba.