Matanki opondereza madzi a m'zitsime amapanga mphamvu ya madzi pogwiritsa ntchito mpweya wopondereza kuti akankhire madzi pansi.valavuMpweya wopanikizika womwe uli mu thanki umatsegula, mpweya wopanikizika womwe uli mu thanki umakankhira madzi kutuluka. Madzi amakankhira kudzera mu chitoliro mpaka mphamvu itatsika kufika pamtengo wotsika womwe unakhazikitsidwa pa switch ya kupanikizika. Mukafika pamlingo wotsika, switch ya kupanikizika imalumikizana ndi pampu yamadzi, ndikuiuza kuti iyatse kuti ikankhire madzi ambiri mu thanki ndi m'nyumba. Kuti mudziwe kukula koyenera kwa thanki ya kupanikizika komwe kukufunika, muyenera kuganizira za kayendedwe ka pampu, nthawi yogwirira ntchito pampu ndi psi yodulidwa/yodulidwa.

Kodi mphamvu yotsitsa thanki yopanikizika ndi chiyani?
Kuchuluka kwa dontho ndi kuchuluka kochepa kwamadzikuti thanki yothira mphamvu imatha kusunga ndikupereka pakati pa kuzimitsa pampu ndi kuyambitsanso pampu. Musasokoneze mphamvu yotaya ndi kukula kwa thanki. Thanki yanu ikakhala yayikulu, mudzakhala ndi kutsika kwakukulu (madzi osungidwa) komwe mudzakhala nako. Kutsika kwakukulu kumatanthauza nthawi yayitali yogwiritsira ntchito komanso zingwe zochepa. Opanga nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa nthawi yochepa yogwiritsira ntchito ya mphindi imodzi kuti injini izizire. Mapampu akuluakulu ndi mahatchi amphamvu amafunika nthawi yayitali yogwiritsira ntchito.

Zinthu zofunika posankha kukula koyenera kwa thanki
• Chinthu choyamba chomwe muyenera kudziwa ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe amatuluka pampope. Kodi imapopa mofulumira bwanji? Izi zimadalira magaloni pa mphindi (GPM).

• Kenako muyenera kudziwa nthawi yochepa kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito pampu. Ngati mphamvu ya madzi ndi yochepera 10 GPM, nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito iyenera kukhala 1 GPM. Mphamvu ya madzi yoposa 10 GPM iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa 1.5 GPM. Njira yodziwira mphamvu yanu yogwiritsira ntchito ndi ya madzi x nthawi yodutsa = mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito madzi.

• Chinthu chachitatu ndi momwe makina osinthira mphamvu amakhalira. Zosankha wamba ndi 20/40, 30/50 ndi 40/60. Nambala yoyamba ndi mphamvu yakumbuyo ndipo nambala yachiwiri ndi mphamvu ya pampu yozimitsa. (Opanga ambiri amakhala ndi tchati chomwe chimakuuzani kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimachotsedwa kutengera mphamvu yosinthira mphamvu.)

Kodi Kukula kwa Nyumba N'kofunika?
Mukayesa kukula kwa thanki, kukula kwa malo osungiramo madzi m'nyumba mwanu sikofunikira kwambiri kuposa nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito madzi ndi kupopera. Izi zikugwirizana ndi kuchuluka kwa magaloni omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito pa mphindi imodzi m'nyumba mwanu panthawi inayake.

Thanki yokwanira
Kukula koyenera kwa thanki yanu kumadalira kuchuluka kwa madzi otuluka ndi nthawi yogwiritsidwa ntchito (yomwe ndi mphamvu yotsika), kenako kusintha kwa mphamvu yanu. Kuchuluka kwa madzi otuluka, thanki yomwe mungagwiritse ntchito imakhala yayikulu.