Mukuona madzi akutuluka nthawi zonse kuchokera ku valavu ya mpira wa PVC. Kutuluka pang'ono kumeneku kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa madzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti makina azimitsidwe komanso kuyimbira foni kwa katswiri wa mapaipi mwadzidzidzi.

Mukhoza kukonza valavu ya mpira wa PVC yomwe ikutuluka ngati ndi yogwirizana kwenikweni. Kukonza kumeneku kumaphatikizapo kuzindikira komwe kukutuluka—nthawi zambiri tsinde kapena mtedza wa union—kenako kumangitsa cholumikiziracho kapena kusintha zomangira zamkati (O-rings).

Ili ndi vuto lomwe makasitomala a Budi ku Indonesia amakumana nalo nthawi zambiri.valavu yotulukaPamalo omanga kapena m'nyumba zimatha kuletsa ntchito ndikuyambitsa kukhumudwa. Koma yankho nthawi zambiri limakhala losavuta kuposa momwe amaganizira, makamaka akamagwiritsa ntchito zida zoyenera kuyambira pachiyambi. Valavu yokonzedwa bwino ndi valavu yogwiritsidwa ntchito. Tiyeni tiyende m'njira zokonzera kutayikira kumeneku komanso, chofunika kwambiri, momwe tingapewere.

Kodi valavu ya mpira yomwe ikutuluka ingakonzedwe?

Vavu ikutuluka madzi, ndipo lingaliro lanu loyamba ndilakuti muyenera kuidula. Izi zikutanthauza kuchotsa madzi mu dongosolo, kudula chitoliro, ndikuyikanso chipangizo chonsecho kuti chizidonthezedwa mosavuta.

Inde, valavu ya mpira ikhoza kukonzedwa, koma pokhapokha ngati ndi valavu yeniyeni ya union (kapena double union). Kapangidwe kake ka magawo atatu kamakulolani kuchotsa thupi ndikusintha zomangira zamkati popanda kusokoneza mapaipi.

Kutha kukonza valavu ndiye chifukwa chachikulu chomwe akatswiri amasankhira kapangidwe kake kogwirizana. Ngati muli ndi valavu ya mpira yokhala ndi chidutswa chimodzi yomwe ikutuluka, njira yokhayo ndiyo kuidula ndikuyiyikanso. Koma avalavu yeniyeni yogwirizanakuchokera ku Pntek yapangidwa kuti ikhale ndi moyo wautali.

Kuzindikira Gwero la Kutaya kwa Madzi

Kutuluka kwa madzi nthawi zambiri kumachokera m'malo atatu. Umu ndi momwe mungawazindikire ndikukonza:

Kodi mungakonze bwanji chitoliro cha PVC chomwe chikutuluka madzi popanda kuchisintha?

Mumapeza dontho laling'ono pa chitoliro cholunjika, chomwe sichingagwirizane ndi chilichonse. Kusintha gawo la mamita 10 kuti pakhale kutayikira pang'ono kwa dzenje kumamveka ngati kutaya nthawi ndi zinthu zambiri.

Pakatuluka madzi pang'ono kapena dzenje laling'ono, mungagwiritse ntchito zida zokonzera rabara ndi clamp kuti mukonze mwachangu. Kuti mupeze yankho lokhazikika ku ming'alu, mutha kudula gawo lomwe lawonongeka ndikuyika cholumikizira chotsetsereka.

Ngakhale cholinga chathu ndi ma valve, tikudziwa kuti ndi gawo la makina akuluakulu. Makasitomala a Budi amafunikira njira zothandiza pa mavuto awo onse a mapaipi. Kukonza chitoliro popanda kusinthidwa kwathunthu ndi luso lofunika kwambiri.

Zokonza Zakanthawi

Pakatuluka madzi pang'ono, chigamba cha kanthawi kochepa chingagwire ntchito mpaka kukonzanso kosatha kutheke. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito akatswiri apaderaKukonza PVC epoxykapena njira yosavuta yogwiritsira ntchito chidutswa cha gasket ya rabara chogwiridwa mwamphamvu pamwamba pa dzenje ndi cholumikizira cha payipi. Izi ndi zabwino kwambiri pakagwa ngozi koma siziyenera kuonedwa ngati yankho lomaliza, makamaka pa mzere wopanikizika.

Zokonza Zokhazikika

Njira yaukadaulo yokonzera gawo lowonongeka la chitoliro ndi kugwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira "chotsetsereka". Cholumikizira ichi chilibe poyima mkati, chomwe chimalola kuti chizitsetsereka kwathunthu pamwamba pa chitolirocho.

1. Dulani chidutswa cha chitoliro chosweka kapena chotuluka madzi.
2. Tsukani ndi kupukuta malekezero a chitoliro chomwe chilipo komanso mkati mwa chitolirochocholumikizira chotsetsereka.
3. Ikani simenti ya PVC ndikuyika cholumikizira chonse mbali imodzi ya chitolirocho.
4. Konzani mapaipi mwachangu ndikuyendetsa cholumikiziracho kumbuyo kwa mpata kuti chiphimbe malekezero onse awiri. Izi zimapangitsa cholumikizira chokhazikika komanso chotetezeka.

Kodi mungamamatire bwanji valavu ya mpira wa PVC?

Mwayika valavu, koma cholumikiziracho chikutuluka. Cholumikizira chosayenera cha guluu chimakhala chokhazikika, zomwe zimakukakamizani kudula chilichonse ndikuyambiranso kuyambira pachiyambi.

Kuti mumamatire valavu ya mpira wa PVC, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya magawo atatu: kuyeretsa ndi kuyika pulasitala paipi ndi soketi ya valavu, kuyika simenti ya PVC mofanana, kenako kuyika chitolirocho ndi kupotoza kotala kuti muwonetsetse kuti chikuphimba bwino.

Kutuluka kwa madzi ambiri sikuchokera ku valavu yokha, koma kuchokera ku kulumikizana kolakwika.chosungunula chosungunulandikofunikira kwambiri. Nthawi zonse ndimakumbutsa Budi kuti agawane izi ndi makasitomala ake chifukwa kuchita bwino koyamba kumaletsa kutayikira kulikonse komwe kungachitike chifukwa cha kukhazikitsa.

Masitepe Anayi Opita ku Cholukizira Chabwino Kwambiri

1. Dulani ndi Kuchotsa Zolakwika:Chitoliro chanu chiyenera kudulidwa bwino kwambiri. Gwiritsani ntchito chida chochotsera zinyalala kuti muchotse zinyalala zilizonse zapulasitiki zouma mkati ndi kunja kwa chitolirocho. Zinyalala zimatha kugwidwa mu valavu ndikuyambitsa kutuluka kwa madzi pambuyo pake.
2. Ukhondo ndi Woyera:Gwiritsani ntchito chotsukira cha PVC kuti muchotse dothi ndi mafuta kumapeto kwa chitoliro ndi mkati mwa soketi ya valavu. Kenako, ikaniChoyambira cha PVCpamwamba pa zonse ziwiri. Choyambira chimafewetsa pulasitiki, chomwe ndi chofunikira kwambiri kuti mankhwala agwiritsidwe ntchito mwamphamvu.
3. Ikani simenti:Ikani simenti ya PVC yosalala komanso yofanana kunja kwa chitolirocho ndipo ikani yopyapyala mkati mwa soketi ya valavu. Musadikire nthawi yayitali mutagwiritsa ntchito primer.
4. Ikani ndi Kupotoza:Kankhirani chitolirocho mwamphamvu mu soketi mpaka chituluke pansi. Mukachikankhira, chitembenuzireni kotala. Izi zimafalitsa simenti mofanana ndipo zimathandiza kuchotsa mpweya uliwonse wotsekeredwa. Chigwireni mwamphamvu pamalo ake kwa masekondi osachepera 30, chifukwa chitolirocho chidzayesa kubwereranso kunja.

Kodi ma valve a mpira wa PVC amatuluka?

Kasitomala akudandaula kuti valavu yanu ili ndi vuto chifukwa ikutuluka madzi. Izi zitha kuwononga mbiri yanu, ngakhale vuto silili ndi chinthucho.

Ma valve apamwamba a PVC samatulutsa madzi nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha zolakwika zomwe zimapangidwa. Kutuluka madzi nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha kuyika kosayenera, zinyalala zomwe zimadetsa zisindikizo, kuwonongeka kwa thupi, kapena kukalamba kwachilengedwe ndi kuwonongeka kwa ma O-ring pakapita nthawi.

Kumvetsetsa chifukwa chake ma valve amalephera kugwira ntchito ndikofunikira kwambiri popereka chithandizo chabwino kwambiri. Ku Pntek, kupanga kwathu kodziyimira pawokha komanso kuwongolera bwino khalidwe kumatanthauza kuti zolakwika sizimachitika kawirikawiri. Chifukwa chake, pamene kutayikira kwachitika, nthawi zambiri chifukwa chake chimakhala chakunja.

Zomwe Zimayambitsa Kutuluka kwa Madzi

• Zolakwika pa Kukhazikitsa:Ichi ndiye chifukwa chachikulu. Monga tafotokozera, chosungunula chosagwira ntchito bwino nthawi zonse chimalephera. Ma nuts omangika kwambiri amathanso kuwononga ma O-rings kapena kuswa thupi la valavu.
• Zinyalala:Miyala yaying'ono, mchenga, kapena mapaipi opangidwa molakwika akhoza kubisika pakati pa mpira ndi chisindikizo. Izi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mpata wochepa womwe umalola madzi kudutsa ngakhale valavu itatsekedwa.
• Kuwonongeka ndi Kung'amba:Mphete za O zimapangidwa ndi rabala kapena zinthu zina zofanana. Pazaka zikwizikwi zozungulira komanso zaka zambiri zogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amadzi, zimatha kukhala zolimba, zosweka, kapena zopanikizika. Pamapeto pake, zimasiya kutseka bwino. Izi ndizabwinobwino ndipo ndichifukwa chake kugwirira ntchito bwino ndikofunikira kwambiri.
• Kuwonongeka Kwathupi:Kugwetsa valavu, kuimenya ndi zida, kapena kuilola kuti iume ndi madzi mkati kungayambitse ming'alu ya tsitsi yomwe imatuluka ikapanikizika.

Mapeto

Kutuluka madziValavu ya mpira wa PVCikhoza kukonzedwa ngati ndikapangidwe ka mgwirizano weniweniKoma kupewa ndikwabwino. Kukhazikitsa bwino ndiye chinsinsi cha dongosolo lopanda kutayikira madzi kwa zaka zikubwerazi.