Chonde dziwani kuti kampani yathu ya Phwando la Mid-Autumn pa Seputembara 19 mpaka 21 masiku atchuthi, masiku atatu onse.

kuyankha chonchoku uthengawo mwina sungakhale wanthawi yake, Pls samvetsa!Seputembara 18(Loweruka) kugwira ntchito.

Ndikukhumba muli ndi tchuthi chabwino ndipo zikomo chifukwa cha chidwi chanu!

Ndife ogawavalavundizopangira mapaipi, talandirani kufunsa!

Zochita zachikhalidwe

kulambira mwezi, kusirira mwezi, kulambira mwezi

"Buku la Rites" lalemba kale "Autumn Evening and Evening Moon", kutanthauza kupembedza mulungu wa mwezi, ndipo panthawiyi, pali mwambo wolandira kuzizira ndi mwezi, ndikukhazikitsa mwambo wa zofukiza. Mu Zhou Dynasty, Phwando lililonse la Mid-Autumn linkachitika kuti lilandire kuzizira ndikukondwerera mwezi. Konzani tebulo lalikulu la zofukiza, ikani mikate ya mwezi, mavwende, maapulo, madeti ofiira, plums, mphesa ndi nsembe zina. Chofufumitsa cha mwezi ndi mavwende ndizofunikira kwambiri, ndipo mavwende ayenera kudulidwa mu mawonekedwe a lotus. Pansi pa mwezi, ikani fano la mwezi kumbali ya mwezi, ndipo kandulo yofiira idzayaka kwambiri. Banja lonse lidzalambira mwezi motsatizana, ndiyeno mkazi wapanyumba adzadula makeke a mwezi woyanjananso. Munthu wodulidwayo wawerengeratu chiŵerengero chonse cha anthu m’banja lonse. Amene ali panyumba ndi amene ali kunja kwa mzinda awerengedwe pamodzi. Simungathe kudula mochulukira kapena mocheperapo, ndipo kukula kwake kukhale kofanana. Pakati pa mafuko ang’onoang’ono, mwambo wolambira mwezi ndi wofalanso.

Malinga ndi nthano, msungwana wonyansa wa Qi Kingdom analibe mchere nthawi zakale. Pamene anali mwana, ankalambira mwezi mwachipembedzo. Pa Ogasiti 15 chaka china, mfumuyo inamuwona pakuwala kwa mwezi. Iye ankaona kuti anali wokongola komanso wochititsa chidwi. Kenako anamupanga kukhala mfumukazi. Umu ndi mmene Phwando la Pakati pa Yophukira linabwera kudzalambira mwezi. Pakati pa mwezi, Chang’e amadziwika ndi kukongola kwake, choncho mtsikanayo amalambira mwezi ndipo amafuna “kuoneka ngati Chang’e, ndipo nkhope yake ili ngati mwezi wowala.” Usiku wa Phwando la Mid-Autumn, anthu a Yunnan Dai amachitanso mwambo "wopembedza mwezi".

Chizoloŵezi chosilira mwezi pa Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Yophukira chinali chodziwika kwambiri mu Mzera wa Tang, ndipo olemba ndakatulo ambiri adalemba mavesi okhudza kuyimba mwezi. Mu Mzera wa Nyimbo, Phwando la Pakati pa Yophukira linali lodziwika kwambiri pakusilira mwezi. Patsiku lino, "Banja lanu lidzakongoletsa tebulo ndi mabwalo, ndipo anthu adzamenyera malo odyera kuti azisewera mwezi." Mabwalo amilandu a Ming ndi Qing komanso zochita za anthu opembedza mwezi zinali zazikulu, ndipo malo ambiri akale monga “Moon Worship Altar”, “Moon Worship Pavilion”, ndi “Wangyue Tower” akadali m’mbali zosiyanasiyana. cha China. Akatswiri ndi madokotala amakonda kwambiri kuyang'ana mwezi. Amakwera m’chipinda cham’mwamba kukaonera mwezi kapena kupita pa boti kukaitanira mwezi, kumwa vinyo ndi kulemba ndakatulo, n’kusiya nyimbo zambiri zamuyaya za chinsalu. Mwachitsanzo, Du Fu wa “August 15 Night Moon” amagwiritsira ntchito mwezi wowala khumi ndi zisanu wophiphiritsira kukumananso kusonyeza malingaliro ake oyendayenda ndi oyendayenda m’dziko lachilendo; Wolemba nyimbo wanyimbo Su Shi, yemwe adasangalala ndi Phwando la Mid-Autumn, adaledzera ndikupanga "Shui Tiao Song Tou". Chingwe. Mpaka pano, banja lomwe likukhala pamodzi ndikuchita chidwi ndi malo okongola akumwamba ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Autumn.

penyani mafunde

Kale, kuwonjezera pa Phwando la Mid-Autumn, kuyang'ana mafunde ku Zhejiang kunali Phwando lina la Mid-Autumn. Chizoloŵezi chowonera mafunde pa Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Yophukira ndi mbiri yakale, kuyambira pomwe a Han Dynasty Mei Cheng's "Qi Fa" Fu ali ndi kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane. Pambuyo pa Mzera wa Han, Phwando la Mid-Autumn lidawona mafunde mwamphamvu kwambiri. Palinso zolembedwa zowonera mafunde mu "Kuwonjezera Zinthu Zakale za Wulin" ya Zhu Tinghuan ndi "Menglianglu" ya Song Wu Zimu.

Nyali yoyaka

Usiku wa Phwando la Mid-Autumn, pali mwambo woyaka nyali zothandizira kuwala kwa mwezi. Masiku ano, padakali chizolowezi chogwiritsa ntchito matailosi kuunjika nsanja pansanja zowunikira magetsi kudera la Huguang. Kudera la Jiangnan, kuli chizolowezi chopanga mabwato opepuka. Kuwunikira kwamakono kwa Mid-Autumn Festival ndikotchuka kwambiri. Nkhani yamasiku ano ya Zhou Yunjin ndi He Xiangfei yakuti “Kukumana ndi Zochitika Zanyengo mu Nthawi Yopuma” inati: “Nyali za ku Guangdong ndizo zolemera kwambiri. Banja lirilonse limagwiritsa ntchito ndodo za nsungwi kupanga nyali masiku khumi chikondwererochi chisanachitike. Zipatso, mbalame, nyama, nsomba ndi tizilombo timapangidwa. Ndipo "Zikondwerereni Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Autumn", adajambula mitundu yosiyanasiyana pamapepala amtundu wa phala. Makandulo oyaka amkati a Mid-Autumn Night Lantern amamangidwa pamitengo yansungwi ndi zingwe, zomangidwa pamiyala ya matailosi kapena mabwalo, kapena nyali zing'onozing'ono zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga ma glyphs kapena mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ndikupachikika Pamwamba pa nyumbayo, imadziwika kuti " Mtengo wapakati pa autumn" kapena "Chikondwerero chapakati pa Yophukira." Komanso sangalalani. Nyali za mumzindawu zili ngati dziko lamitundumitundu.” Zikuoneka kuti kukula kwa Phwando la Lantern la Pakati pa Autumn kuyambira nthawi zakale mpaka lero likuwoneka kuti ndi lachiwiri pambuyo pa Phwando la Nyali.

lingalirani mwambi

Nyali zambiri zimapachikidwa m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri usiku wapakati pa yophukira ya mwezi wathunthu. Anthu amasonkhana pamodzi kuti aganizire miyambi yolembedwa pa nyali, chifukwa ndizochitika zomwe anyamata ndi atsikana ambiri amakonda kwambiri, ndipo nkhani zachikondi zimafalitsidwanso pazochitikazi, kotero kuti Mid-Autumn Festival kulosera miyambi ya nyali Mtundu wa chikondi pakati pa amuna ndi akazi. akazi adatengedwanso.

kudya makeke a mwezi

Phwando la Pakati pa Yophukira Kuwonera mwezi ndi makeke a mwezi ndi miyambo yofunikira m'malo osiyanasiyana a China kukondwerera Chikondwerero cha Mid-Autumn. Mwambiwu umati: "Mwezi wa 15 wa Ogasiti wadzaza, makeke amwezi wapakati pa autumn amakhala onunkhira komanso okoma." Mawu akuti keke ya mwezi adachokera ku "Meng Liang Lu" ya "Southern Song Dynasty Wu Zimu", yomwe inali chakudya chamtundu chabe panthawiyo. Pambuyo pake, anthu pang’onopang’ono anaphatikiza kuonera mwezi ndi makeke a mwezi, zimene zinatanthauza kukumananso kwa banja ndi kulakalaka. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mikate ya mwezi ndi mphatso yofunikira kwa abwenzi kuti agwirizane wina ndi mzake pa Phwando la Mid-Autumn.

Palinso chizolowezi cha Bo Bing ku Xiamen, Fujian, ndi Bo Bing adalembedwa ngati cholowa chamtundu wadziko lonse.

Kuyamikira osmanthus, kumwa vinyo wa osmanthus

Nthawi zambiri anthu amadya makeke a mwezi pofuna kusirira osmanthus wonunkhira bwino pa Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Yophukira, komanso amadya zakudya zosiyanasiyana zopangidwa ndi osmanthus wonunkhira bwino, zomwe zimapezeka kwambiri m’makeke ndi masiwiti.

Usiku wa Phwando la Mid-Autumn, kuyang'ana m'mwamba mwezi wa osmanthus, kununkhira kwa sinamoni, kumwa kapu ya uchi wa osmanthus wonunkhira bwino, kukondwerera kukoma kwa banja, kwakhala chisangalalo chokongola cha chikondwererocho. Masiku ano, anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito vinyo wofiira m'malo mwake.

Sewerani ndi nyali

Palibe chikondwerero chachikulu cha nyali ngati Chikondwerero cha Lantern mu Phwando la Mid-Autumn. Nyali zimaseweredwa makamaka pakati pa mabanja ndi ana. Kale mu Northern Song Dynasty, "Old Wulin Events" inajambula mwambo wa Mid-Autumn Festival usiku, panali ntchito 'yoika kuwala pang'ono kofiira mumtsinje kuti titengeke ndikusewera. Nyali za Mid-Autumn Festival zimayang'ana kwambiri kumwera. Mwachitsanzo, pa Phwando la Autumn la Foshan, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyali: nyali za sesame, nyali ya dzira, nyali yometa, nyali ya udzu, nyali ya nsomba, nyali ya mankhusu, nyali yambewu ya vwende ndi mbalame, nyama, maluwa ndi nyali yamtengo.

Ku Guangzhou, Hong Kong ndi malo ena, Chikondwerero cha Mid-Autumn chidzachitika pa Phwando la Mid-Autumn. Mitengo imamangidwanso, kutanthauza kuti magetsi adzayimitsidwa. Mothandizidwa ndi makolo awo, ana amagwiritsa ntchito mapepala ansungwi kuwamanga mu nyali za akalulu, nyali za carambola kapena masikweya nyali. Amapachikidwa mopingasa m’mitengo yaifupi, kenako n’kuiika pamitengo yayitali. Ndi luso lapamwamba, kuwala kokongola kumawala, ndikuwonjezera Chikondwerero cha Mid-Autumn. Zochitika. Ana amapikisana kuti awone amene alilitalikirapo ndi lalitali, ndipo nyali ndi zowala kwambiri. Palinso nyali zakuthambo, zomwe ndi nyali za Kongming, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mapepala kukhala nyali yooneka ngati yayikulu. Kandulo imayaka pansi pa nyaliyo ndipo kutentha kumakwera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nyaliyo iwuluke mumlengalenga ndikukopa anthu kuseka ndi kuthamangitsa. Palinso nyali zosiyanasiyana zonyamulidwa ndi ana kumunsi kwa mwezi.

Ku Nanning, Guangxi, kuwonjezera pa nyali zosiyanasiyana zopangidwa ndi mapepala ndi nsungwi kuti ana azisewera, palinso nyali zosavuta kwambiri za manyumwa, nyali za maungu, ndi nyali zalalanje. Chomwe chimatchedwa nyali ya mphesa ndi kutsekereza mphesa, kujambula chitsanzo chosavuta, kuvala chingwe, ndikuyatsa kandulo mkati. Kuwala ndi kokongola. Nyali za dzungu ndi nyali za lalanje zimapangidwanso pofukula thupi. Ngakhale yosavuta, ndiyosavuta kupanga komanso yotchuka kwambiri. Ana ena amayandama nyali ya manyumwa m’dziwe ndi m’madzi a mitsinje kuti akachite masewera.

Pali nyali yosavuta ya Huqiu ku Guangxi. Amapangidwa ndi nsungwi zisanu ndi imodzi zozungulira mozungulira kuwala, ndipo pepala loyera loyera limayikidwa kunja, ndipo amalowetsamo makandulo. Muipachike pambali pa gome la nsembe ya mwezi, kapena kuti ana azisewera.

Moto Tower

Masewera oyatsa nyali zamatayilo (omwe amadziwikanso kuti nsanja yamaluwa yoyaka, vata yoyaka, nsanja yoyaka moto) imafalitsidwa kwambiri kumwera. Mwachitsanzo, buku lakuti “Chinese National Customs” Volume 5 Notes: Jiangxi “Mid-Autumn Night, nthawi zambiri ana amatola matailosi kuthengo, kuwaunjika m’nsanja yozungulira, yokhala ndi mabowo angapo. Madzulo, ikani nsanja ya nkhuni pansi pa mwezi wowala ndikuwotcha. Ma tiles amayaka ofiira. , Kenako kuthira palafini ndi kuwonjezera mafuta pamoto. Moto wonse wakuthengo ndi wofiyira, wowala ngati masana. Mpaka usiku, palibe amene akuwayang'ana, ndipo anayamba kuwombana. Ndi nyali yotchuka yoyatsira matayala.” Matailosi oyaka ku Chaozhou, Guangdong amapangidwanso ndi njerwa ndi nsanja zopanda dzenje, zomwe zimadzaza ndi nthambi kuti ziwotche. Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, mulu wa utsiwo umatenthedwanso, kutanthauza kuti udzu ndi nkhuni zimawunjika mu milu ndi kuwotchedwa pambuyo polambira mwezi. Kuwotchedwa kwa Fan Pagoda m'malire a Guangxi kuli kofanana ndi zochitika zamtunduwu, koma nthanoyi ndi kukumbukira nkhondo yamphamvu ya msilikali wotchuka wotsutsa-French Liu Yongfu mu Mzera wa Qing yemwe anawotcha mpaka kupha Fangui ( Wowukira waku France) yemwe adathawira munsanja. Palinso ntchito ya "nsanja yoyaka" ku Jinjiang, Fujian.

Akuti mwambo umenewu ukugwirizana ndi mchitidwe wolungama wotsutsa asilikali a Yuan. Pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa Mzera wa Yuan, anthu a Han adalamulidwa ndi magazi, kotero anthu a Han adapanduka mosanyinyirika. Chikondwerero cha Mid-Autumn chinakumana m'malo osiyanasiyana ndikuwotchedwa pamwamba pa pagoda. Mofanana ndi moto pa nsanja yamoto, kukana kotereku kwaponderezedwa, koma mwambo wowotcha pagoda udakalipo.

Zapadera zakomweko

Kumwera

Pali mwambo wopembedza mwezi pa Chikondwerero cha Mid-Autumn ku Chaoshan, Guangdong. Makamaka akazi ndi ana. Pali mwambi woti “amuna sapanga mwezi wathunthu, ndipo akazi sapereka mbaula”. Palinso chizolowezi chakumaloko chodyera taro pa Chikondwerero cha Mid-Autumn. Pali mwambi mu Chaoshan wakuti: “Mtsinje ndi mtsinje zimakumana pakamwa, ndipo taro imatha kudyedwa.” Mu August, ndi nyengo yokolola taro, ndipo alimi anazoloŵera kulambira makolo awo ndi taro. Izi ndizogwirizana ndi ulimi, koma pali nthano yofala pakati pa anthu: Mu 1279, akuluakulu a ku Mongolia anawononga Ufumu wa Nyimbo za Kumwera ndikukhazikitsa Mzera wa Yuan, ndikulamulira anthu a Han. Ma Fa adateteza Chaozhou motsutsana ndi Dynasty ya Yuan. Mzindawo utaphwanyidwa, anthu anaphedwa. Pofuna kusaiwala kuzunzika kwa ulamuliro wa Hu, mibadwo yamtsogolo inatenga taro ndi “Hutou” mawu ofanana ndi a anthu, ndi oumbidwa ngati mitu ya anthu, kupereka ulemu kwa makolo awo akale. Kutentha nsanja usiku wa Mid-Autumn Phwando kumakhalanso kotchuka kwambiri m'malo ena.

Miyambo ya anthu kumwera kwa mtsinje wa Yangtze ndi yosiyana kwambiri pa Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Yophukira. Anthu a ku Nanjing amakonda kudya makeke a mwezi pa Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Autumn, ayenera kudya bakha osmanthus, chakudya chodziwika bwino cha Jinling. "Bakha wa Osmanthus" adabwera pamsika pomwe fungo la osmanthus limanunkhira bwino, ndi lonenepa koma lopanda mafuta, lokoma komanso lokoma. Mukatha kumwa, muyenera kudya taro yaing'ono ya shuga, yokhala ndi madzi a sinamoni, kukongola kumapita popanda kunena. "Gui Jiang", adatchedwa Qu Yuan "Nyimbo za Chu·Shao Si Ming", "Thandizani Kumpoto kuti atseke ndikumwa Gui Jiang". Osmanthus fragrans, osmanthus wonunkhira bwino, amatengedwa pa Phwando la Mid-Autumn ndikuwotchedwa ndi shuga ndi plums wowawasa. Azimayi a Jiangnan ali ndi luso losintha nyimbo za ndakatulo kukhala zakudya zabwino patebulo. Banja la anthu a Nanjing limatchedwa "Kukondwerera Kuyanjananso", kukhala ndi kumwa pamodzi kumatchedwa "Yuanyue", ndipo kupita kumsika kumatchedwa "Zouyue".

Kumayambiriro a Ming Dynasty, Moon Tower ndi Moon Bridge zinamangidwa ku Nanjing, ndipo Moon Tower inamangidwa pansi pa Lion Rock mu Qing Dynasty. Onse anali oti anthu azisilira mwezi, ndipo Moon Bridge ndiyo inali yopambana kwambiri. Mwezi wowala ukakhala pamwamba, anthu amakwera Nsanja ya Mwezi ndikupita ku Moon Bridge pamodzi kuti asangalale ndikuwona kalulu wa jade. "Kusewera pa Moon Bridge" ili mu Kachisi wa Confucian ku Qinhuai Henan. Pafupi ndi mlathowu pali nyumba ya hule wotchuka Ma Xianglan. Usiku uno, akatswiri amasonkhana pamlatho kuti azisewera ndi kuimba, kukumbukira Niu Zhu akusewera ndi mwezi, ndikulemba ndakatulo za mwezi, choncho mlathowu umatchedwa Wanyue Bridge. . Pambuyo pa imfa ya Ming Ming, izo zinachepa pang'onopang'ono, ndipo mibadwo yotsatira ili ndi ndakatulo: "Merry Nanqu yagulitsidwa, ndipo pali Banqiao yaitali kumadzulo, koma ndikukumbukira nditakhala pa Jade Bridge, ndipo Yueming anaphunzitsa chitoliro. .” Changbanqiao ndiye Wanyueqiao woyambirira. M'zaka zaposachedwa, Kachisi wa Nanjing Confucius adamangidwanso, kukonzanso mabwalo ena m'nthawi ya Ming ndi Qing Dynasties, ndikukumba mtsinjewo. Zikafika pa Phwando la Mid-Autumn, mutha kubwera pamodzi kuti muzisangalala ndi mwezi.

Wuxi County, Province la Jiangsu, adzawotcha chidebe cha zofukiza usiku wa Mid-Autumn Festival. Pali zopyapyala kuzungulira chidebe cha zofukiza, ndipo mawonekedwe a nyumba yachifumu ya mwezi amapakidwa utoto. Palinso zidebe za zofukiza zolukidwa ndi zofukiza, zokhala ndi nyenyezi zomata mapepala ndi mbendera zamitundumitundu. Phwando lapakati pa autumn ku Shanghainese limaperekedwa ndi vinyo wonunkhira wa uchi wa osmanthus.

Madzulo a Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Autumn m'chigawo cha Ji'an, m'chigawo cha Jiangxi, mudzi uliwonse umagwiritsa ntchito udzu kuwotcha mitsuko yadothi. Pambuyo pa crock ndi wofiira, ikani vinyo wosasa mmenemo. Pa nthawiyi, padzakhala fungo lonunkhira bwino lomwe lidzadzaza mudzi wonse. Pa Chikondwerero cha Mid-Autumn ku Xincheng County, nyali za udzu zidakwezedwa kuyambira usiku wa August 11 mpaka August 17. Pa Phwando la Wuyuan Mid-Autumn, ana amamanga pagoda yopanda dzenje ndi njerwa ndi matailosi. Zokongoletsa monga makatani ndi zomangira zinapachikidwa pansanjayo, ndipo anaika tebulo kutsogolo kwa nsanjayo kuti asonyeze ziwiya zosiyanasiyana zolambirira “mulungu wosanja”yo. Kuwala kumayatsidwa mkati ndi kunja usiku. Ana a Jixi Mid-Autumn Festival amasewera mizinga ya Mid-Autumn Festival. Miyendo ya Mid-Autumn Festival imakulungidwa ndi udzu, yonyowa ndikunyamula kuti igunde mwala, kupanga phokoso lalikulu ndi mwambo wosambira chinjoka chamoto. Chinjoka chamoto ndi chinjoka chopangidwa ndi udzu, ndi ndodo zofukiza pathupi lake. Pali ng'oma ndi ng'oma pamene musambira chinjoka chamoto, ndipo zidzatumizidwa kumtsinje pambuyo podutsa m'midzi.

Kuwonjezera pa kudya makeke a mwezi pa Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Autumn, anthu a ku Sichuan amayeneranso kudya makeke, abakha, makeke a sesame, makeke a uchi, ndi zina zotero. M’madera ena, nyali za malalanje zinkayatsidwanso ndi kupachikidwa pakhomo kuti asangalale. Palinso ana omwe amaika zofukiza pamtengo wamphesa ndikuvina mumsewu, womwe umatchedwa "kuvina meteor incense ball". Pa Chikondwerero cha Mid-Autumn ku Jiading County, kupereka nsembe kwa milungu yamtunda, kuchita zaju, nyimbo za mawu, ndi miyambo ya chikhalidwe, imatchedwa "Kanhui".

Kumpoto

Alimi ku Qingyun County, m'chigawo cha Shandong amapereka ulemu kwa Mulungu wa Earth and Valley pa Ogasiti 15 ndipo amatchedwa "Green Miao Society". Ku Zhucheng, Linyi, ndi Jimo, kuwonjezera pa kupereka nsembe kumwezi, ankafunikanso kupita kumanda kukapereka nsembe kwa makolo awo akale. Eni nyumba ku Guanxian, Laiyang, Guangrao ndi Youcheng adakonzeranso chakudya chamadzulo kwa anthu ochita lendi pa Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Yophukira. Jimo amadya chakudya cham’nyengo chotchedwa “Maijian” pa Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Yophukira. Lu'an, m'chigawo cha Shanxi, adakonzera mpongozi wake chakudya chamadzulo pa Phwando la Pakati pa Yophukira. Ku Datong County, makeke a mwezi amatchedwa makeke oyanjananso, ndipo pali chizolowezi chochezera pa Phwando la Mid-Autumn.

Wanquan County, Hebei Province, imatcha Chikondwerero cha Mid-Autumn ngati "Tsiku Laling'ono La Chaka Chatsopano". Pepala lounikira mwezi likuwonetsa zithunzi za Lunar Xingjun ndi Emperor Guan Yue Yue Chunqiu. Anthu a m’chigawo cha Hejian amaganiza kuti mvula ya Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Yophukira ndi yowawa. Ngati mvula igwa pa Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Yophukira, anthu ammudzi amaganiza kuti masambawo ayenera kulawa.

M'chigawo cha Xixiang, m'chigawo cha Shaanxi, usiku wa Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Yophukira, abambo adakwera ngalawa ndipo azimayi adakonza phwando. Kaya wolemera kapena wosauka, uyenera kudya mavwende. Pa Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Yophukira, oimba ng’oma ankasewera pakhomo kuti apemphe mphoto. Pa Chikondwerero cha Mid-Autumn m’chigawo cha Luochuan, makolowo anatsogolera ophunzirawo kubweretsa mphatso zosonyeza ulemu kwa amuna awo. Chakudya chamasana chinali chochuluka kuposa nkhomaliro pasukulupo.

Miyambo yambiri yapadera ya Mid-Autumn Festival yapangidwanso m'malo ena. Kuwonjezera pa kusirira mwezi, kulambira mwezi, ndi kudya makeke a mwezi, kulinso magule a chinjoka chamoto ku Hong Kong, Pagodas ku Anhui, Mid-Autumn Trees ku Guangzhou, Burnt Pagodas ku Jinjiang, Kuonera Mwezi ku Nyanja ya Shihu ku Suzhou. , kupembedza mwezi ndi anthu a Dai, ndi kulumphira kumwezi ndi anthu a Miao. , Dong akuba chakudya cha mwezi, Gaoshan anthu mpira kuvina, etc.

makhalidwe a dziko

Chimongoliya

Anthu a ku Mongolia amakonda kusewera masewera a "kuthamangitsa mwezi". Anthu ankaponda pamahatchiwo n’kuthamanga m’dera la udzuwo chifukwa cha kuwala kwa mwezi kooneka ngati siliva. Iwo anadumphira kumadzulo, ndipo mwezi unatuluka kum’mawa n’kugwera kumadzulo. Okwera ku Mongolia olimbikira sadzasiya kuthamangitsa mwezi mwezi usanapite kumadzulo.

Tibetan

Mwambo wa anthu a ku Tibet m’madera ena a ku Tibet kukondwerera Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Yophukira ndi “kusaka mwezi.” Unali usana ndi usiku, anyamata ndi atsikana ndi zidole anayenda m’mphepete mwa mtsinje, kutsatira mwezi wowala kuonekera m’madzi, anatenga mithunzi ya mwezi m’madziwe ozungulira, ndiyeno anapita kunyumba kukakumananso ndi kudya makeke a mwezi.

Guangxi Dong

Anthu a ku Guangxi Dong ali ndi chizolowezi "kuyenda mwezi". Usiku wa Phwando la Mid-Autumn, gulu la nyimbo ndi kuvina la Lusheng la kanyumba kalikonse linayenda mpaka ku kanyumba koyandikana nawo, kusonkhana ndi anthu a m'mudzimo kuti asangalale ndi mwezi, akuimba ndi kuvina, ndi kusangalala usiku wonse.

Yunnan Deang

Mtundu wa De'ang ku Yunnan "ugwira mwezi". Anyamata ndi atsikana a fuko la De'ang ku Luxi, Yunnan, mwezi ukakhala wowala komanso wowala kwambiri pa Phwando la Mid-Autumn, pamakhala chiphokoso chokoma kuchokera kumapeto kwa phirili, ndi anyamata ndi atsikana. “Amangirirani mwezi” kusonyeza chikondi chawo. Ena amagwiritsa ntchito “chingwe cha mwezi” kutumiza mtedza ndi tiyi kuti apange mgwirizano waukwati.

Anthu a Yi ku Yunnan

Chizoloŵezi cha anthu a ku Yi ku Yunnan pa Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Yophukira ndi "kulumpha mwezi." Usiku, amuna, akazi, okalamba ndi ana ochokera m’midzi yosiyanasiyana ya fukolo anasonkhana pabwalo la mudzi wa mapiri. Atsikana ovala mathalauza ndi zophimba, anyamata ovala nsalu, amuna okalamba, madona okalamba, ndi ana aang'ono onse ankaimba ndi kuvina mwachidwi, makamaka Ndi nyimbo yotsutsa ya anyamata ndi atsikana omwe akuwonetsa chikondi chawo, ngati kuti mwezi unali. nayonso idasunthidwa nayo, ndipo idakhala yokongola ndi yowala.

Gelao

Pa “Tsiku la Kambuku” chikondwererochi chisanachitike, anthu a ku Gelao anapha ng’ombe yamphongo m’mudzi wonsewo, n’kusiya mtima wa ng’ombe pa Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Yophukira kuti alambire makolo ndi kulandira chigwa chatsopanocho. Iwo ankachitcha kuti “Chikondwerero cha Ogasiti.”

Chikorea

Anthu aku Korea amagwiritsa ntchito mitengo yamatabwa ndi nthambi za paini kuti apange "chithunzi chowonera mwezi". Mwezi ukakwera kumwamba, chonde sankhani okalamba angapo kuti akwere chimango chowonera mwezi. Munthu wokalamba atayang'ana mwezi, amayatsa chimango chowonera mwezi, amamenya ng'oma zazitali, amawombera chitoliro, ndikuvina "Farmhouse Dance" pamodzi.

Anthu a Zhuang kumadzulo kwa Guangxi

Mtundu wa Zhuang kumadzulo kwa Guangxi uli ndi zochitika zambiri za "Kukumbukira Mwezi ndi Kufunsa Mulungu". Pakati pa mwezi wa August wa kalendala yachilimwe, anthu amaika tebulo la zopereka poyera kumapeto kwa mudzi m’katikati mwa August chaka chilichonse. Pali mtengo kumanja kwa tebulo. Nthambi kapena nthambi za nsungwi za kutalika kwa phazi limodzi, zomwe zikuimira mitengo, zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati makwerero kuti Mwezi wa Mulungu utsike ndikupita kumwamba, kumene zinthu zakale zakale za mwezi zimasungidwa. Ntchito yonse yagawidwa m'magawo anayi: itanani mulungu wa mwezi kuti atsike padziko lapansi, ndi mkazi mmodzi kapena awiri monga wolankhulira mulungu wa mwezi; mulungu-munthu nyimbo yotsutsa; mulungu wa mwezi kuwombeza maula; woyimba kuyimba nyimbo yotumiza milungu ndi kutumiza mulungu wa mwezi kubwerera kumwamba.

Li

Anthu a Li amatcha Phwando la Mid-Autumn "Msonkhano wa Ogasiti" kapena "Chikondwerero cha Tiaosheng". Misonkhano yoimba ndi kuvina idzachitikira m’tawuni iliyonse yamsika. Mudzi uliwonse udzatsogozedwa ndi “tiaoshengtou” (ie mtsogoleri) kutenga nawo mbali pakutengapo gawo kwa anyamata ndi atsikana. Zofufumitsa za mwezi, makeke onunkhira, makeke okoma, matawulo a maluwa, mafani amitundu ndi ma vests adzaperekedwa kwa wina ndi mzake. Usiku, iwo ankasonkhana mozungulira moto, kuwotcha nyama, kumwa vinyo wa mpunga, ndi kuimba nyimbo zaphokoso. Achinyamata osakwatiwa adapeza mwayi wopeza bwenzi lamtsogolo.