Kumayambiriro kwa chaka chino, tinayamba kugulitsa mapaipi akuda ndi zolumikizira zachitsulo m'sitolo yathu yapaintaneti. Kuyambira pamenepo, taphunzira kuti ogula ambiri sadziwa zambiri za zinthu zapamwambazi. Mwachidule, mapaipi akuda achitsulo ndi amodzi mwa njira zabwino kwambiri zogwiritsira ntchito mapaipi a gasi omwe alipo. Ndi olimba, osavuta kuyika, osagwira dzimbiri ndipo amasunga chisindikizo chopanda mpweya. Chophimba chakuda chimathandiza kupewa dzimbiri.

Chitoliro chachitsulo chakuda chinkagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira mapaipi amadzi, koma kuyambira pomwe mkuwa unabwera,CPVC ndi PEX,Yakhala yotchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha mafuta. Ndi chisankho chabwino kwambiri chopangira mafuta pazifukwa ziwiri. 1) Ndi yolimba, 2) N'zosavuta kuikonza. Monga PVC, chitsulo chakuda chofewa chimagwiritsa ntchito mapaipi ndi zolumikizira zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa pamodzi ndi chosakaniza, m'malo molumikiza. Ngakhale dzina lake ndi loti, mapaipi akuda achitsulo amapangidwa kuchokera ku chosakaniza cha "chitsulo chotsika mpweya". Izi zimapangitsa kuti chikhale cholimba kwambiri kuposa mapaipi achitsulo chachikhalidwe.

Makhalidwe amapaipi achitsulo chakuda
Popeza nkhaniyi ikunena za mapaipi akuda ndi zolumikizira, tikambirana zina mwa zinthu zake ndi makhalidwe ake. Ndikofunikira kudziwa bwino za mapaipi a nyumba yanu.

Malire Okhudza Kupanikizika kwa Mapaipi Achitsulo Chakuda
"Chitsulo chakuda" ndi mawu omwe nthawi zambiri amatanthauza mtundu wa chitsulo chakuda chopakidwa, koma pali mitundu yambiri yosiyanasiyana ya chitoliro chakuda chachitsulo. Vuto lalikulu ndi izi ndikuti mapaipi onse akuda achitsulo amatsatira miyezo yochepa kwambiri. Komabe, onsewa adapangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito ndi mpweya wachilengedwe ndi mpweya wa propane, womwe nthawi zambiri umasungidwa pansi pa 60psi. Ngati utayikidwa bwino, chitoliro chakuda chachitsulo chiyenera kukwaniritsa miyezo kuti chitsimikizire kuti mphamvu ya mpweya ndi 150psi.

Chitsulo chakuda ndi champhamvu kuposa chitoliro chilichonse cha pulasitiki chifukwa chimapangidwa ndi chitsulo. Izi ndizofunikira chifukwa kutuluka kwa mpweya kumatha kupha. Pakachitika chivomerezi kapena moto, mphamvu yowonjezerayi ingayambitse kutuluka kwa mpweya woopsa m'nyumba yonse.

Chitoliro chakuda chachitsulo cha kutentha kwa chitoliro
Mapaipi akuda opangidwa ndi chitsulo chofewa nawonso ndi amphamvu pankhani ya kutentha. Ngakhale kuti kutentha kwa mapaipi akuda achitsulo kumatha kupitirira 1000F (538C), tepi ya teflon yomwe imagwirizanitsa zolumikizirana imatha kuyamba kulephera pafupifupi 500F (260C). Tepi yotsekera ikalephera, mphamvu ya chitoliro sichikhala chofunikira chifukwa mpweya uyamba kutuluka kudzera mu cholumikiziracho.

Mwamwayi, tepi ya teflon ndi yolimba mokwanira kupirira kutentha kulikonse komwe kumabwera chifukwa cha nyengo. Pakagwa moto, chiopsezo chachikulu cha kulephera chimabwera. Koma pankhaniyi, anthu okhala m'nyumba kapena m'bizinesi ayenera kukhala kale panja pamene njira ya mafuta yatha.

Momwe Mungayikitsire Chitoliro Chakuda Chachitsulo
Chimodzi mwa ubwino waukulu wa mapaipi achitsulo chakuda ndi kusinthasintha kwake. Izi zikutanthauza kuti amatha kulumikizidwa mosavuta. Chitoliro cholumikizidwa ndi ulusi n'chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito chifukwa chimatha kukulungidwa mu cholumikizira popanda kulumikizidwa. Monga momwe zilili ndi makina aliwonse okhala ndi ulusi wolumikizidwa, mapaipi achitsulo chakuda ndi zolumikizira zimafuna tepi yotsekera ya Teflon kuti apange chisindikizo chopanda mpweya. Mwamwayi, tepi yotsekera ndi utoto wa duct ndi wotsika mtengo komanso wosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito!

Kupanga makina a gasi wakuda kumafuna luso pang'ono komanso kukonzekera kwambiri. Nthawi zina mapaipi amakonzedwa kale m'litali linalake, koma nthawi zina amafunika kudulidwa ndi kupangidwa ndi ulusi pamanja. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kugwira chitoliro chautali mu vise, kuwadula m'litali ndi chodulira chitoliro, kenako gwiritsani ntchito chodulira chitoliro kuti mupange ulusi kumapeto. Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta ambiri odulira ulusi kuti musawononge ulusiwo.

Polumikiza kutalika kwa chitoliro, mtundu wina wa chosindikizira uyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kudzaza mipata pakati pa ulusi. Njira ziwiri zosindikizira ulusi ndi tepi ya ulusi ndi utoto wa chitoliro.
Tepi ya Teflon Tepi Yotsekera Ulusi

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito tepi ya ulusi
Tepi ya ulusi (yomwe nthawi zambiri imatchedwa "tepi ya teflon" kapena "tepi ya PTFE") ndi njira yosavuta yomangira zolumikizira popanda kusokoneza. Kugwiritsa ntchito kumatenga masekondi ochepa okha. Manga tepi ya ulusi kuzungulira ulusi wakunja wa chitoliro. Ngati mukuyang'ana kumapeto kwa chitoliro, ikulungeni motsatira wotchi. Ngati muyikulunga motsatira wotchi, kuyika screw pa cholumikizira kungayambitse tepi kuchoka pamalo pake.

Manga tepi mozungulira ulusi wamphongo katatu kapena kanayi, kenako uzikulungitse pamodzi mwamphamvu momwe mungathere ndi dzanja. Gwiritsani ntchito wrench ya payipi (kapena seti ya wrench ya payipi) kuti mutembenuzirenso kamodzi kokha. Pamene mapaipi ndi zolumikizira zakhazikika bwino, ziyenera kukhala zotha kupirira osachepera 150psi.
tepi ya chitoliro cha sitolo

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito utoto wa paipi
Utoto wa mapaipi (womwe umadziwikanso kuti "joint compound") ndi chosindikizira chamadzimadzi chomwe chimalowa pakati pa ulusi kuti chikhale chotseka bwino.Utoto wa paipiNdi yabwino chifukwa siuma konse, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malo olumikizirana osakulungidwa azikonzedwanso. Vuto limodzi ndilakuti zimakhala zosokoneza, koma nthawi zambiri utoto wa duct umakhala wokhuthala kwambiri moti sungadonthe kwambiri.

Utoto wa machubu nthawi zambiri umabwera ndi burashi kapena mtundu wina wa chogwiritsira ntchito. Gwiritsani ntchito kuphimba ulusi wakunja wonse ndi chotchingira chofanana. Sikoyenera ulusi wachikazi. Ulusi wachimuna ukaphimbidwa bwino, kulungani chitolirocho ndikugwirizanitsa pamodzi monga momwe mungachitire ndi tepi ya ulusi, pogwiritsa ntchito wrench ya chitoliro kuti